Sejarah astronomi

Astronomi adalah ilmu pengetahuan alam tertua, yang telah ada sejak zaman kuno, dengan asal mulanya dalam kepercayaan agama, mitologi, kosmologi, kalender, dan astrologi dan praktik-praktik pra-sejarah.

Sejarah awal

Budaya-budaya awal mengidentifikasikan objek-objek ruang angkasa dengan dewa-dewa dan jiwa.^[1] Mereka mengaitkan objek-objek tersebut (dan gerakan mereka) dengan fenomena seperti hujan dan musim. Mereka umumnya mempercayai bahwa astronom-astronom "profesional" pertama adalah para pendeta

Catatan

Sejarawan astronomi

• Scholars Past. Willy Hartner, Otto Neugebauer, B. L. van der Waerden
• Scholars Present. Stephen G. Brush Diarsipkan 2019-06-12 di Wayback Machine., Stephen J. Dick Diarsipkan 2000-03-02 di Wayback Machine., Owen Gingerich, Bruce Stephenson Diarsipkan 2016-05-23 di Portuguese Web Archive, Michael Hoskin Diarsipkan 2011-07-24 di Wayback Machine., Alexander R. Jones Diarsipkan 2007-06-22 di Wayback Machine., Curtis A. Wilson
• Astronomer-historians. J. B. J. Delambre, J. L. E. Dreyer, Donald Osterbrock, Carl Sagan, F. Richard Stephenson

Referensi

• Aaboe, Asger. Episodes from the Early History of Astronomy. Springer-Verlag 2001 ISBN 0-387-95136-9
• Aveni, Anthony F. Skywatchers of Ancient Mexico. University of Texas Press 1980 ISBN 0-292-77557-1
• Dreyer, J. L. E. History of Astronomy from Thales to Kepler, 2nd edition. Dover Publications 1953 (revised reprint of History of the Planetary Systems from Thales to Kepler, 1906)
• Eastwood, Bruce. The Revival of Planetary Astronomy in Carolingian and Post-Carolingian Europe, Variorum Collected Studies Series CS 279 Ashgate 2002 ISBN 0-86078-868-7
• Evans, James (1998), The History and Practice of Ancient Astronomy, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0-19-509539-1 .
• Antoine Gautier, L'âge d'or de l'astronomie ottomane, in L'Astronomie, (Monthly magazine created by Camille Flammarion in 1882), December 2005, volume 119.
• Hodson, F. R. (ed.). The Place of Astronomy in the Ancient World: A Joint Symposium of the Royal Society and the British Academy. Oxford University Press, 1974 ISBN 0-19-725944-8
• Hoskin, Michael. The History of Astronomy: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-280306-9
• McCluskey, Stephen C. Astronomies and Cultures in Early Medieval Europe. Cambridge University Press 1998 ISBN 0-521-77852-2
• Pannekoek, Anton. A History of Astronomy. Dover Publications 1989
• Pedersen, Olaf. Early Physics and Astronomy: A Historical Introduction, revised edition. Cambridge University Press 1993 ISBN 0-521-40899-7
• Pingree, David (1998), "Legacies in Astronomy and Celestial Omens", dalam Dalley, Stephanie, The Legacy of Mesopotamia, Oxford University Press, hlm. 125–137, ISBN 0-19-814946-8 .
• Rochberg, Francesca (2004), The Heavenly Writing: Divination, Horoscopy, and Astronomy in Mesopotamian Culture, Cambridge University Press .
• Stephenson, Bruce. Kepler's Physical Astronomy, Studies in the History of Mathematics and Physical Sciences, 13. New York: Springer, 1987 ISBN 0-387-96541-6
• Walker, Christopher (ed.). Astronomy before the telescope. British Museum Press 1996 ISBN 0-7141-1746-3

Bacaan tambahan

• Neugebauer, Otto (1969) [1957], The Exact Sciences in Antiquity (edisi ke-2), Dover Publications, ISBN 978-0-486-22332-2 
• Revello, Manuela (2013). "Sole, luna ed eclissi in Omero", in TECHNAI 4, pp. 13-32. Pisa-Roma: Fabrizio Serra editore. 

Jurnal

• DIO: The International Journal of Scientific History
• Journal for the History of Astronomy
• Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage Diarsipkan 2008-05-06 di Wayback Machine.

Pranala luar

• UNESCO-IAU Portal to the Heritage of Astronomy
• Astronomiae Historia / History of Astronomy at the Astronomical Institutes of Bonn University.
• Commission 41 (History of Astronomy) Diarsipkan 2012-03-15 di Wayback Machine. of the International Astronomical Union (IAU)
• Society for the History of Astronomy
• Mayan Astronomy Diarsipkan 2007-06-06 di Wayback Machine.
• Caelum Antiquum: Ancient Astronomy and Astrology at LacusCurtius
• Starry Messenger: Observing the Heavens in the Age of Galileo - an exhibition from the Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library at Yale University
• Mesoamerican Archaeoastronomy
• "The Book of Instruction on Deviant Planes and Simple Planes" is a manuscript in Arabic that dates back to 1740 and talks about practical astronomy, with diagrams.
• More information on women astronomers