Knoxville Giants

American professional baseball team
Knoxville Giants
Information
LeagueNegro Southern League (1920–1922, 1931–1932)
LocationKnoxville, Tennessee
BallparkBooker T. Washington Park (1920–1922, 1931–1932)
Established1920
Disbanded1932
Nickname(s)Knoxville Giants (1920–1922, 1931–1932)
League titles1920*

The Knoxville Giants were a Negro league baseball professional team based in Knoxville, Tennessee between 1920 and 1932. The Knoxville Giants were a member of the Negro Southern League from 1920 to 1922 and 1931 to 1932.

History

The Knoxville Giants began play in the 1920 Negro Southern League as charter members of the eight–team league.[1]

In 1920, the Knoxville Giants finished 2nd or 1st in the Negro Southern League depending on the source. They are reported as finishing 55–21 (1st) and 34–30 (2nd). The Giants had a 14–game winning streak during the season. Newspaper articles referred to the Knoxville Giants as the 1920 champions.[1][2][3]

It was noted that Knoxville, in the era of segregated baseball, had an integrated fan base, often drawing 1,000–1,500 fans.[4]

The Knoxville Giants finished 8th at 43–79 in the 1921 Negro Southern League standings.[1]

In 1922, the Knoxville Giants finished 44–27, placing 2nd in the Negro Southern League. The Giants were 3.0 games behind the Nashville Elite Giants and 1.5 games ahead of the Memphis Red Sox in the final standings.[1]

The Knoxville Giants rejoined the six–team Negro Southern League in 1931. The 1931 Knoxville Giants finished in 6th place with an 11–19 record, finishing behind the 1st place Nashville Elite Giants in the final standings.[1]

In 1932, Knoxville did not play as a league member, with the Negro Southern League having expanded to eight–teams after the folding of the Negro National League. Knoxville is believed to have played as one of four teams that were an associate member of the 1932 Negro Southern League, playing games against league members, while not being an official member of the league.[1][2]

The ballpark

The Knoxville Giants played at Booker T. Washington Park. Booker T. Washington Park had previously been known as "Brewer's Park." The ballpark was located in East Knoxville.[5][4][6]

Notable players

  • Steel Arm Dickey (1920)
  • Forest “Wing” Maddox (1920–1922) Maddox had one arm
  • Harry Salmon (1922)

[5][2][6]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f "StackPath" (PDF). www.negrosouthernleaguemuseumresearchcenter.org.
  2. ^ a b c The Negro Southern League: A Baseball History, 1920-1951, By William J. Plott (2025) McFarland & Company. ISBN 978-0-7864-7544-5
  3. ^ "1920 Knoxville Giants | The Calendar of The 1920 Knoxville Giants". negroleagues.bravehost.com.
  4. ^ a b The Negro Southern League: A Baseball History, 1920-1951, By William J. Plott (2015) p, 9. McFarland & Company. ISBN 978-0-7864-7544-5
  5. ^ a b "StackPath" (PDF). www.negrosouthernleaguemuseumresearchcenter.org.
  6. ^ a b "Negro Leagues Baseball".

External links

  • Negro Southern League Museum
  • Giants Photos
  • Knoxville Giants Player Photos
  • v
  • t
  • e
Negro Southern League (1920–1936)
  • Classifications: Major league (de facto): 1932
  • Minor league: 1920–1931, 1933–1936
Major league teams
(1932)
  • Atlanta Black Crackers
  • Birmingham Black Barons
  • Cole's American Giants
  • Indianapolis ABCs (II)
  • Little Rock Grays
  • Louisville Black Caps/Columbus Turfs
  • Memphis Red Sox
  • Monroe Monarchs
  • Montgomery Grey Sox
  • Nashville Elite Giants
Minor league teams
Multi seasons
played
Two seasons
played or less
  • Jacksonville Stars (1920)
  • Pensacola Giants (1920)
  • Nashville White Sox (1920)
  • Chattanooga Tigers (1921–22)
  • Bessemer (AL) Stars/Grey Sox (1921,27)
  • Gadsden (AL) Giants (1921)
  • Mobile Braves (1921)
  • Louisville Stars (1922)
  • Albany (GA) Giants (1926)
  • Evansville Reichert Giants (1927,29)
  • Hopkinsville (KY) Athletics (1927,36)
  • Jackson (TN) Cubs (1927)
  • Atlanta Panthers (1931)
  • Shreveport Cubs (1933)
  • Algiers (LA) Giants (1933)
  • Little Rock Stars (1933)
  • Jackson (TN) Senators (1933)
  • Alexandria (LA) Lincoln Giants (1933)
  • Pine Bluff (AR) Boosters (1933)
  • Cincinnati Tigers (1934,36)
  • Atlanta Athletics (1934)
  • Claybrook (AR) Tigers (1935)
  • Louisville Caps (1934)
  • Nashville Black Vols (1936)
Years in parentheses are years as a full member in the Negro Southern League. Years as an associate team are not noted.
  • The Negro Southern League did not organize for the following seasons: 1924–1925, 1928, 1930
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