Giraltovce

Town in Slovakia

Coat of arms

2022)Elevation

207^[2] m (679^[2] ft)Population

(2022)^[3]

• Total3,991 • Density360/km² (940/sq mi)Population by ethnicity (2011)

^[4]

• Slovak77.9% • Roma2.4% • Ukrainian0.2% • Czech0.2% • Other0.1% • Unreported18.7%Population by religion (2011)

^[5]

• Roman Catholic46.8% • Lutheran20.3% • Greek Catholic6.6% • Orthodox1% • Jehovah's Witness0.9% • Others1.4% • Non-religious2.1% • Unreported20.1%Time zoneUTC+1 (CET) • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)Postal code

087 01^[2]

Area code+421 54^[2]Car plateSKWebsitewww.giraltovce.sk

Giraltovce (Hungarian: Girált, Rusyn: Ґіралтівцї) is a town in the Prešov Region of eastern Slovakia.

History

The town was first mentioned in 1383 as Giralth. It was named after a man called Geralth who was first hereditary scultetus (a locator serving a noble in founding a new village). The town was founded in the 13th century. In 1427 it was the property of the Széchy family, a few years later it belonged to the Somosy family. The scultetus had a leading role in the village. They acted as the representative of the village before the landlords, regional and religious authorities. They controlled villagers to pay their taxes. Moreover, they had also right of minor magistracy. Their rights were more restricted by changes in the 16th century. In the 17th century, the institution of hereditary scultetus in the village expired. Since that moment, local villagers voted their Chief Magistrate ("Richter").

The most privileged part of inhabitants of the village was nobility, who built at least two mansions there. Moreover, János Semsey conducted to build in the village the temple of the Lutheran church (1650 - 1654), which was the first temple built in the village.

Notable citizens

Joseph Goldberger

Twin towns – sister cities

Giraltovce is twinned with:

Ustrzyki Dolne, Poland

References

^ Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic (www.statistics.sk). "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce". www.statistics.sk. Retrieved 2024-02-08.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d "Základná charakteristika". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2015-04-17. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
^ Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic (www.statistics.sk). "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne)". www.statistics.sk. Retrieved 2024-02-08.
^ SODB - Giraltovce, 2011
^ SODB - Giraltovce, 2011