Gepard-class fast attack craft

Class of German attack craft
Puma
Class overview
Operators
  •  German Navy
  •  Ghana Navy
Preceded byAlbatros class
Succeeded byBraunschweig-class corvette
In commission1982-present
Planned10
Completed10
Active2
Retired8
Preserved1
General characteristics
TypeFast attack craft
Displacement390 t (380 long tons)
Length57.6 m (189 ft)
Beam7.8 m (25 ft 7 in)
Draught2.6 m (8 ft 6 in)
Propulsion4 × diesel engines, totalling 13,235 kW (17,748 hp)
Speed40 knots (74 km/h; 46 mph)
Complement5 officers, 31 enlisted
Electronic warfare
& decoys
  • Decoy launcher HOT DOG
  • Chaff launcher DAG 2200 Wolke
Armament
  • 1 × Otobreda 76 mm gun
  • 4 × MM38 Exocet anti-ship missiles
  • 1 × GDC RAM launcher, 21 cells
  • 2 × MG50-1 machine guns
  • Minelaying capability

The Type 143A Gepard class was a class of missile bearing fast attack craft (German: Schnellboot) and the last one in service with the German Navy before the remaining four operational ships were decommissioned on 16 November 2016. The Ghana Navy operates two such ships.

It is an evolution of the Albatros class, the main difference being the replacement of the second 76 mm gun by the RAM system. The Gepard-class vessels were gradually supplemented by Braunschweig-class corvettes and later replaced completely by them.

The ships in class were named after small to medium-sized predatory animals; Gepard is German for "cheetah".

List of ships

NATO
pennant
number
German
pennant
number
Name Call
sign
Commissioned Decommissioned Status
P6121 S 71 Gepard DRCE 7 December 1982 12 December 2014 Museum ship in Wilhelmshaven
P6122 S 72 Puma DRCF 17 February 1983 14 December 2015
P6123 S 73 Hermelin DRCG 28 April 1983 16 November 2016[1]
P6124 S 74 Nerz DRCH 14 July 1983 31 March 2012 Transferred to Ghana Navy
P6125 S 75 Zobel DRCI 28 September 1983 16 November 2016[1]
P6126 S 76 Frettchen DRCJ 16 December 1983 16 November 2016[1]
P6127 S 77 Dachs DRCK 22 March 1984 31 March 2012 Transferred to Ghana Navy
P6128 S 78 Ozelot DRCL 25 May 1984 18 December 2014
P6129 S 79 Wiesel DRCM 12 July 1984 14 December 2015
P6130 S 80 Hyäne DRCN 13 November 1984 16 November 2016[1]

The "S" and the number are part of the ship's full name. When the ships were first commissioned, their designation included only the number; however, the crews petitioned for full names, and the decision was made to combine the original names with the additional animal name.

Since 1 July 2006, all ships had formed part of the 7. Schnellbootgeschwader (7th Fast Patrol Boat Squadron), whereas for the eight years prior the flotilla was split into (hulls S 76–S 80) 2. Schnellbootgeschwader (2nd Fast Patrol Boat Squadron), and (hulls S 71–S 75) 7. Schnellbootgeschwader. The squadron was stationed in Warnemünde, where both predecessor squadrons had been based.

Gallery

  • S71 Gepard
    S71 Gepard
  • Exocet launchers onboard S74 Nerz
    Exocet launchers onboard S74 Nerz
  • RAM launcher onboard S74 Nerz
    RAM launcher onboard S74 Nerz
  • S 75 Zobel
    S 75 Zobel

Notes

  1. ^ a b c d "Germany retires last fast attack craft". Naval Today. 16 November 2016. Retrieved 4 December 2016.

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Gepard class.
  • "Schnellboot GEPARD-Klasse" (in German). German Navy. Retrieved 10 July 2013.
  • v
  • t
  • e
Ship classes of the German Navy
Destroyers
  • 119 Zerstörer-1
  • 101 Hamburg
  • 103 Lütjens
Frigates
Corvettes
  • 130 Braunschweig
Fast attack craft
  • 149 Silbermöwe
  • 140 Jaguar
  • 141 Seeadler
  • 152 Hugin
  • 142 Zobel
  • 153 Klasse
  • 148 Tiger
  • 143 Albatros
  • 143A Gepard
Gunboats
  • 420 Thetis
Mine warfare
  • 320 Lindau
  • 332 Frankenthal
  • 333 Kulmbach
  • 352 Ensdorf
  • 742A Mühlhausen
Submarines
Training ships
  • 440 Deutschland
  • 441 Gorch Fock
Auxiliary ships
  • 401 Rhein
  • 402 Mosel
  • 403 Lahn
  • 404 Elbe
  • 423 Oste
  • 520 Barbe
  • 701 Lüneburg
  • 702 Berlin
  • 703 Walchensee
  • 704 Rhön
  • 707
  • 711 Hiev
  • 720 Fehmarn
  • 721 Eisvogel
  • 722 Wangerooge
  • 738 Bottsand
  • 745 Stollergrund
  • 748 Schwedeneck
  • 751 Planet
  • 760 Westerwald


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