Craig Goch Dam

Dam
52°18′17″N 03°37′26″W / 52.30472°N 3.62389°W / 52.30472; -3.62389Construction began1897Opening date1904Dam and spillwaysHeight120 ft (37 m)Length390 ft (119 m)Width (base)104 ft (32 m)Dam volume80,000 cu yd (61,164 m3)ReservoirCreatesCraig Goch ReservoirTotal capacity6,137 acre⋅ft (7,569,878 m3)Surface area217 acres (1 km2)Power StationCommission date1997Turbines1 x Francis-typeInstalled capacity480 kW
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Craig Goch Dam.

The Craig Goch Dam, often called the Top dam, is a masonry dam in the Elan Valley of Wales and creates the upper-most of the Elan Valley Reservoirs. Construction on the dam began in 1897, and it was completed in 1904. The primary purpose of the dam and the other reservoirs is to supply Birmingham with water.[1][2] In 1997, a 480 kW hydroelectric generator began operation at the dam.[3][4]

Potential river transfer scheme

The Craig Goch reservoir had been identified in the 1970s and in the 1990s as a potential source of water for the south-east of England.[5] The latest project envisaged raising the existing dam, adding a secondary dam at the head of the River Ystwyth valley and piping water from the high head generated into the River Severn and subsequently transferring it by pipeline aqueduct to the head-waters of the River Thames in the Cotswolds.[5]

Media appearances

Craig Goch Dam was featured prominently in Episode 3 Series 3 of BBC Wales drama series Hinterland, broadcast 2017.

References

  1. ^ "CRAIG GOCH DAM, ELAN VALLEY WATER SCHEME". Royal Commission. Retrieved 17 March 2011.
  2. ^ "The Elan Valley dams - Craig Goch dam". Powys Digital History Project. Retrieved 17 March 2011.
  3. ^ "Dams & Reservoirs". Elan Valley. Archived from the original on 24 March 2011. Retrieved 19 March 2011.
  4. ^ "Elan Valley Hydro Scheme". University of Strathclyde. Archived from the original on 23 March 2018. Retrieved 19 March 2011.
  5. ^ a b "Thames scheme threatens river life". New Scientist. 3 August 1996. Retrieved 3 September 2020.
  • flagWales portal
  • flagUnited Kingdom portal
  • iconTransport portal
  • iconRenewable energy portal