Broad-toothed mouse

Species of rodent

Broad-toothed mouse
Conservation status

Near Threatened  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Muridae
Tribe: Hydromyini
Genus: Mastacomys
Thomas, 1882
Species:
M. fuscus
Binomial name
Mastacomys fuscus
Thomas, 1882

The broad-toothed mouse or broad-toothed rat (Mastacomys fuscus) is a species of rodent in the family Muridae.

Distribution and habitat

It is found only in South-eastern Australia. In Victoria live specimens have been caught in the Snowfields, Great Dividing Range (to Cooma in New South Wales),[2] Gippsland Highlands, Otway Ranges and Wilsons Promontory. Specimens located in scats have been found in the Otway plains and East Gippsland.[3] The species is also recorded in buttongrass sedgeland up to 1000 metres in western Tasmania.[4]

Habitat preferences are areas of herbfields, grasslands and forests with minimal shrubs but a dense covering of sedge, grass, herbs and moss, where precipitation does not fall below 1400 mm per year in alpine areas and others 1000 mm at lower altitudes (DCNR 1995 pp. 208–210).

References

  1. ^ Woinarski, J.; Burbidge, A.A. (2016). "Mastacomys fuscus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T18563A22429430. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T18563A22429430.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  2. ^ Menkhorst, P.; Knight, F. (2001). A field Guide to the Mammals of Australia. Oxford Press. ISBN 0-19-550870-X.
  3. ^ Department of Conservation and Natural Resources edited by Menkhorst, P,W 1995 "Mammals of Victoria" Oxford University Press, South Melbourne, ISBN 0-19-553733-5
  4. ^ Menkhorst and Knight, 2001 p. 198
  • Musser, G.G.; Carleton, M.D. (2005). "Superfamily Muroidea". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 894–1531. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
  • BROAD-TOOTHED RAT, MASTACOMYS FUSCUS (RODENTIA, MURIDAE), FOUND IN ALPINE HEATHLAND IN TASMANIA by MICHAEL M. DRIESSEN

External links

  • Media related to Mastacomys fuscus at Wikimedia Commons
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Extant species of subfamily Murinae (Pogonomys–Pseudomys)
Pogonomys
Division
Abeomelomys
  • Highland brush mouse (A. sevia)
Anisomys
  • Squirrel-toothed rat (A. imitator)
Brassomys
  • White-toothed brush mouse (B. albidens)
Chiruromys
  • Greater tree mouse (C. forbesi)
  • Broad-headed tree mouse (C. lamia)
  • Lesser tree mouse (C. vates)
Coccymys
Hyomys
(White-eared rats)
  • Western white-eared giant rat (H. dammermani)
  • Eastern white-eared giant rat (H. goliath)
Macruromys
(New Guinean rats)
  • Lesser small-toothed rat (M. elegans)
  • Eastern small-toothed rat (M. major)
Mallomys
(Giant tree rats)
  • De Vis's woolly rat (M. aroaensis)
  • Alpine woolly rat (M. gunung)
  • Subalpine woolly rat (M. istapantap)
  • Rothschild's woolly rat (M. rothschildi)
  • Bosavi woolly rat (M. sp. nov.)
  • Arfak woolly rat (M. sp. nov.)
  • Foja woolly rat (M. sp. nov.)
Mammelomys
  • Large-scaled mosaic-tailed rat (M. lanosus)
  • Large mosaic-tailed rat (M. rattoides)
Pogonomelomys
(Rummler's
mosaic tailed rats)
  • Grey pogonomelomys (P. brassi)
  • Lowland brush mouse (P. bruijni)
  • Shaw Mayer's brush mouse (P. mayeri)
Pogonomys
(Prehensile-tailed rats)
  • Champion's tree mouse (P. championi)
  • D'Entrecasteaux Archipelago pogonomys (P. fergussoniensis)
  • Large tree mouse (P. loriae)
  • Chestnut tree mouse (P. macrourus)
  • Prehensile-tailed rat (P. mollipilosus)
  • Gray-bellied tree mouse (P. sylvestris)
Xenuromys
  • Mimic tree rat (X. barbatus)
Pseudomys
Division
Conilurus
  • Brush-tailed rabbit rat (C. penicillatus)
Leggadina
  • Forrest's mouse (L. forresti)
  • Lakeland Downs mouse (L. lakedownensis)
Leporillus
(Australian
stick-nest rats)
  • Greater stick-nest rat (L. conditor)
Mastacomys
  • Broad-toothed mouse (M. fuscus)
Mesembriomys
(Tree rats)
  • Black-footed tree-rat (M. gouldii)
  • Golden-backed tree-rat (M. macrurus)
Notomys
(Australian
hopping mice)
  • Spinifex hopping mouse (N. alexis)
  • Northern hopping mouse (N. aquilo)
  • Fawn hopping mouse (N. cervinus)
  • Dusky hopping mouse (N. fuscus)
  • Mitchell's hopping mouse (N. mitchellii)
Pseudomys
(Australian native mice)
  • Ash-grey mouse (P. albocinereus)
  • Silky mouse (P. apodemoides)
  • Plains rat (P. australis)
  • Bolam's mouse (P. bolami)
  • Kakadu pebble-mound mouse (P. calabyi)
  • Western pebble-mound mouse (P. chapmani)
  • Little native mouse (P. delicatulus)
  • Desert mouse (P. desertor)
  • Smoky mouse (P. fumeus)
  • Gould's mouse (P. gouldii)
  • Eastern chestnut mouse (P. gracilicaudatus)
  • Sandy inland mouse (P. hermannsburgensis)
  • Long-tailed mouse (P. higginsi)
  • Central pebble-mound mouse (P. johnsoni)
  • Western chestnut mouse (P. nanus)
  • New Holland mouse (P. novaehollandiae)
  • Western mouse (P. occidentalis)
  • Hastings River mouse (P. oralis)
  • Country mouse (P. patrius)
  • Pilliga mouse (P. pilligaensis)
  • Heath mouse (P. shortridgei)
Zyzomys
(Thick-tailed rats)
  • Common rock rat (Z. argurus)
  • Arnhem Land rock rat (Z. maini)
  • Carpentarian rock rat (Z. palatalis)
  • Central rock rat (Z. pedunculatus)
  • Kimberley rock rat (Z. woodwardi)
See also
Aethomys–Chrotomys
Colomys–Golunda
Hadromys–Maxomys
Melasmothrix–Mus
Oenomys–Pithecheir
Rattus
Stenocephalomys–Xeromys
Otomys
Others
Taxon identifiers
Mastacomys fuscus


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